Hanoi has been the capital of Vietnam for over 1,000 years and has been influenced by French and Chinese cultures. It was the capital of the Ly Dynasty in 1010 AD, an imperial centre, and the capital of North Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
The name of “Hanoi” translates to “Inside the river”. The city is situated in Northern Vietnam on the western bank of the Red River, about 85 miles (140 km) inland from the South China Sea.
| Population | 20228.298.494 people |
| GDP | In 2022$51,4 billion |
| Area | 3.344,7 km² (12,914 sq mi) |
There are a lot of places to visit in Hanoi. We are collecting the best must-visit places in Hanoi for the traveller enthusiast.
Must Visit Place
1. Hoan Kiem Lake
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Hoan Kiem Lake is the beating heart of Hanoi. Surrounded by lush trees and lively cafes, this picturesque lake is perfect for a stroll.
Don’t miss the iconic Turtle Tower, which stands on an island in the lake, and the ancient Ngoc Son Temple, accessible via a charming red bridge. Visit early in the morning to witness locals practising tai chi as the sun rises.
2. Old Quarter
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Step into the Old Quarter, where history and commerce intertwine. With its narrow streets lined with traditional shops, street food stalls, and colonial architecture, the Old Quarter is a sensory delight.
Explore the 36 streets, each named after the goods once sold there. Be sure to try local delicacies like pho and banh mi while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere.
3. Temple of Literature
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Founded in 1070, the Temple of Literature is Vietnam’s first National University. This tranquil oasis features beautiful gardens and stunning traditional architecture.
Take a Leisurely walk through the courtyards, admire the stone stress honouring Confucian scholars and reflect on the importance of education in Vietnamese culture.
4. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
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A visit to Hanoi wouldn’t be complete without paying respects at the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. This monumental structure houses the embalmed body of the revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh, a figure of great importance in Vietnamese history. The mausoleum is a symbol of Vietnamese pride and history, and a visit here offers a sombre yet respectful experience as you witness the changing of the guard.
5. Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
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To understand Vietnam’s rich cultural tapestry, head to Vietnam of Ethnology. This engaging museum showcases the diverse ethnic groups of Vietnam through exhibits, artefacts, and traditional houses.
The museum’s outdoor area features replicas of communal houses, providing a glimpse into the lifestyle of various communities, and is a great place to learn about the country’s history and culture.
6. St. Joseph’s Cathedral
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Located in the heart of Hanoi, St. Joseph’s Cathedral is a stunning example of Gothic architecture. Built-in the late 19th century, the Cathedral’s towering spires and beautiful stained glass windows make it a must-visit. Attend a service or simply enjoy the serene ambience of this iconic landmark.
How to Getting There
1. Flight
Detail the main airport (Noi Bai International Airport) and the airlines servicing it. Noi Bai International Airport is located in the Soc San District of Hanoi, approximately thirty miles from downtown Hanoi.
2. Transportation From The Airport
Options include taxis, ride-hailing apps (Grab), and airport shuttles.
Local Transportation
- Walking: Best exploring the Old Quarter.
- Cyclo: A traditional cycle taxi for a unique experience.
- Motorbike Taxis: Convenient for quick trips, be sure to negotiate the fare.
- Public Buses: An affordable option to reach various attractions.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring, from February to April, for pleasant weather and blooming flowers.
- Autumn, from September to November, for cool temperatures and clear skies, is perfect for sightseeing.
- Avoid the rainy season, from May to August, because heavy rain can disrupt travel plans.
Safety Tips
- Stay Alert: Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded places.
- Keep Valuables Secure: Use a money belt or crossbody bag to deter pickpockets.
- Emergency Number: Familiarize yourself with local emergency contacts.
How to Protect from Scam
1. Be Cautious with Street Vendors
Always check prices before buying and avoid overly aggressive sellers.
2. Beware of Tour Scams
Book tours through reputable companies or well-reviewed.
3. Use Official Taxis or Apps
Avoid unofficial taxis that may overcharge.
Hanoi is a city that seamlessly blends tradition with modernity, offering traveler’s a plethora of experiences.
From the tranquil shores of Hoan Kiem Lake to the vibrant streets of the Old Quarter, each destination tells a story.
Whether you’re exploring ancient temples or savoring street food, Hanoi promises a journey filled with unforgettable memories.
